Ungalikhetha Kanjani Ikhono Elilungile Lokuguqula Ilanga Lomndeni Ojwayelekile?

Uma ufaka i-auhlelo lwamandla elangaekhaya lakho, esinye sezinqumo ezibaluleke kakhulu ozodinga ukuzenza ukukhetha usayizi olungile we-solar inverter. I-inverter idlala indima ebalulekile kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lwamandla elanga, njengoba iguqula ugesi we-DC (wamanje oqondile) okhiqizwe amaphaneli elanga ube ugesi we-AC (oshintshanayo wamanje) ongasetshenziswa ukunika amandla ikhaya lakho. I-inverter yosayizi ongafanele ingaholela ekungasebenzini kahle kwamandla, ukunciphisa ubude besikhathi sokuphila kwesistimu, noma izindleko ezengeziwe ezingadingekile. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukhetha usayizi olungile we-inverter ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa usayizi we-solar yakho, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, nemithetho yendawo.

Izinto Okufanele Uzicabange Lapho Ukhetha Usayizi We-Inverter

• I-Solar Panel Umthamo:
• Isinyathelo sokuqala ekukhetheni i-inverter efanele ukunquma umthamo ophelele wesistimu yakho yamaphaneli elanga. Amandla elanga okuhlala avela ku-3 kW kuya ku-10 kW, kuye ngendawo yophahla etholakalayo kanye nezidingo zamandla zasendlini. I-solar array enkulu izodinga inverter enkulu. Isibonelo, uma isistimu yakho iklanyelwe ukukhiqiza u-6 kW, isiguquli sakho kufanele sikwazi ukuphatha okungenani lesi sithako, kodwa ngokuvamile, isiguquli esingaphansi kancane kunomthamo olinganisiwe welungu lohlelo siyakhethwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle okuphelele. Isibonelo, uma unesistimu engu-6 kW, isiguquli esiphakathi kuka-5 kW no-6 kW singaba sifanelekile.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla:
  Enye into ebalulekile ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuvamile kwekhaya lakho. Ukusetshenziswa kwakho kwamandla kwansuku zonke kuzoba nomthelela kusayizi we-inverter odingekayo ukuze uguqule amandla aphelele. Uma ikhaya lakho lisebenzisa ugesi omningi, njengokusebenzisa amasistimu okupholisa umoya, izifudumezi zikagesi, noma izinto zikagesi eziningi, uzodinga isiguquli esikhudlwana ukuze ubambe umthwalo okhulisiwe. Ngokuvamile, indlu encane esebenzisa amandla amaphakathi ingase idinge inverter engu-3 kW ukuya ku-5 kW, kuyilapho amakhaya amakhulu anesidingo esikhulu samandla angase adinge inverter elinganiselwe phakathi kuka-6 kW kuya ku-10 kW. Kubalulekile ukuhlola ukusetshenziswa kwakho kukagesi kwanyanga zonke (okukalwa nge-kWh) ukuze ulinganisele izidingo zakho ngokunembile.
• Usayizi oweqile uma uqhathaniswa nosayizi ongaphansi:
  Ukukhetha usayizi olungile we-inverter imayelana nokushaya ibhalansi phakathi kosayizi omkhulu kanye nokungaphansi kosayizi. Uma i-inverter incane kakhulu, ingase ingakwazi ukuguqula wonke amandla akhiqizwa ama-solar panel, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwamandla okungenzeka nokungasebenzi kahle. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-inverter enkulu kakhulu ingaholela ezindlekweni eziphezulu zangaphambili futhi inciphise ukusebenza kahle kukonke ngoba ama-inverter asebenza kahle kakhulu lapho esebenza ngaphakathi kwebanga elithile lomthamo wawo. Ngokuvamile, i-inverter kufanele ilinganiswe eduze, kodwa ngaphansi kancane, umthamo we-solar array ukukhulisa ukusebenza kahle ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ngokweqile. Umkhuba ojwayelekile ukukhetha inverter ecishe ibe yi-10-20% encane kunomthamo olinganiselwe wamaphaneli elanga.
• I-Peak Power Output:
  Ama-Solar invertersube nomthamo omkhulu wokuphumayo okaliwe. Kodwa-ke, phakathi namahora okukhanya kwelanga aphakeme kakhulu, amaphaneli akho elanga angase akhiqize ugesi omningi kunalokho okulinganiselwe ukuthi inverter iwubambe. Kubalulekile ukukhetha i-inverter engalawula ukukhiqizwa ngokweqile kukagesi ngezikhathi ezithile, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinsuku ezicwathile, libalele lapho ukuphehlwa kwelanga kusezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu. Amanye ama-inverter esimanje aklanyelwe ukuphatha lo mthwalo ophakeme ngaphandle kokulimala, esebenzisa izici ezifana nokulandelela amandla aphezulu noma ukuvikela ukugcwala ngokweqile. Ngakho-ke, ngenkathi usayizi we-inverter kufanele ufane nomthamo wesistimu yakho, kufanele futhi ucabangele ikhono layo lokusingatha ukuqhuma okufushane kwamandla eqile ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza okuphezulu.

Isiphetho

Ukukhetha usayizi we-inverter ofanele kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-inverter yakhouhlelo lwamandla elangaisebenza kahle futhi inikeza izinzuzo zesikhathi eside. Izinto ezifana nomthamo wephaneli yelanga, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwekhaya lakho, kanye nekhono le-inverter lokusingatha ukuphuma okuphezulu konke kudlala indima ekunqumeni isiguquli esifanelekile sesistimu yakho. I-inverter enosayizi omuhle iqinisekisa ukuguqulwa kwamandla aphezulu, inciphisa ubunzima besistimu, futhi isiza ukwehlisa izindleko zikagesi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Hlala uthintana nesifaki selanga esiphrofeshinali ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isiguquli sakho silinganiswe ngokufanele ukuze sihlangabezane nezidingo zakho ezithile kanye nemithetho yendawo. Ngokucabangela lezi zici ngokucophelela, ungakwazi ukwandisa imbuyiselo ekutshalweni kwezimali kusistimu yakho sonozungezilanga kuyilapho unikela ekusaseni eliluhlaza, elizinzile.