I-European Elters Crissis iqhuba i-gorge kwimfuno yokugcinwa kwamandla ekhaya

Njengoko imarike yamandla aseYurophu iyaqhubeka iqhubela phambili, ukunyuka kombane kunye namaxabiso egesi yendalo kuphinda avuse ingqalelo abantu kulawulo lwenkululeko kunye nolawulo lweendleko.

1. Imeko yangoku yokunqongophala kwamandla eYurophu

① Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ombane abenze uxinzelelo lweendleko zendleko zexabiso

NgoNovemba 2023, ixabiso le-Interdale kumazwe angama-28 aseYurophu lakhula ukuya kwi-118.5 Euro / MWH, inyanga-yenyanga yenyanga. Ukunyuka kweendleko zamandla kubeka uxinzelelo olukhulu kumashishini kunye nabasebenzisi benkampani.

Ngakumbi ngexesha lokusebenzisa lombane e-Peak, ukungazinzi kunikezelo lwamandla luye lwaqala ukuguquguquka kwexabiso lombane, ukuqhuba imfuno yesicelo seenkqubo zokugcina amandla.

② Ukuqiniswa kwegesi yendalo kunye namaxabiso anyukayo

Ukusukela nge-20 kaDisemba, 2023, i-Dutch TTF ye-DTF yeNdlela yeNdalo inyuka yaya kwi-43 ye-Euro / MWH, isuka kwelona nqanaba liphantsi ngoSeptemba leNdalo.

③ Ukunyuka komngcipheko wokungenisa

I-Europe ilahlekelwe sisixa esikhulu serhasi yendalo emva kwengxabano yaseRussia yaseUkrainia. Nangona iyonyuse imizamo yayo yokungenisa i-LNG evela eUnited States kunye neMbindi Mpuma, indleko ivukile kakhulu, kwaye ingxaki yamandla ingaphelelwa ngokupheleleyo.

I-2. Amandla okuqhuba emva kokukhula kwemfuno yokugcinwa kwamandla ekhaya

① Ufuna ngokungxamisekileyo ukunciphisa iindleko zombane

Ukuguquguquka rhoqo kwamaxabiso ombane kwenza ukuba abasebenzisi bagcine umbane xa amaxabiso ombane asezantsi kwaye asebenzise umbane xa amaxabiso ombane aphezulu kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla. Idatha ibonisa ukuba iindleko zombane zekhaya ezixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokugcina amandla zincitshiswe ngama-30% -50%.

Ukufezekisa amandla amandla

Ukungazinzi kwegesi yendalo kunye nombane kukhuthaze abasebenzisi basekhaya ukuba bakhethe ukufaka i-Photovoltaic + kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla ukuphucula ukuzimela kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kubonelelo lwamandla angaphandle.

Inkuthazo yomgaqo-nkqubo iqhubekile kakhulu ukuphuculwa kogcino lwamandla

IJamani, iFrance, i-Itali nakwamanye amazwe ziye zazisa uthotho lwemigaqo-nkqubo yokukhuthaza ukufuduswa kweenkqubo zokugcina amandla ekhaya. Umzekelo, isenzo seRhafu yoNyaka "yoNyaka" siyikhulula "i-Photovoltaic encinci kunye neenkqubo zokugcina amandla kwirhafu eyongeziweyo, ngelixa kubonelela ngenkxaso-mali.

Inkqubela phambili yeTekhnoloji inciphisa iindleko zeenkqubo zokugcina amandla

Ngokuqhubela phambili phambili kwetekhnoloji yebhetri ye-lithium, ixabiso leenkqubo zokugcina amandla ziyekile unyaka nonyaka. Ngokwedatha kwi-Arhente yeMihlaba yeHlabathi (IEA), ukusukela ngonyaka we-2023, iindleko zemveliso yeebhetri ze-lithium ziwe nge-15%, ukuphucula kakhulu ukuphucula ukusebenza kweenkqubo zogcino lwamandla.

I-3. Imo yentengiso kunye neendlela zexesha elizayo

① Imeko yentengiso yamandla aseYurophu yaseYurophu

Ngo-2023, imfuno yemarike yokugcina amandla ekhaya eYurophu iya kukhula ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla amatsha afakwe malunga ne-5.1gw. Eli nani ngokusisiseko likhupha uluhlu lwe-2022 (5.2GWH).

Njengayeyona ntengiso inkulu yendlu yamandla eYurophu, i-Germany ixabisa phantse i-60% yentengiso iyonke, ikakhulu ngenxa yenkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo kunye namaxabiso aphezulu ombane.

② Amalungelo okukhula okukhulayo

Ukukhula kwethutyana Ngenxa yezinto ezinjengokunqongophala kwamandla kunye nenkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo.

Ukukhula okuphakathi kwexesha kunye nexesha elide: Kulindelwe ukuba ngo-2028, umthamo ofakelweyo wentengiso ye-European Hought Homed iya kudlula i-50GWH, enomyinge ophakathi wokukhula kwe-20% -25%.

③ Itekhnoloji kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo weDrive

Itekhnoloji yegridi ye-GREGID: I-AI-DREDING Gridi yeGridi kunye neTekhnoloji yokuFumaneka kweMikhosi iphucula ukusebenza ngempumelelo kweenkqubo zogcino lwamandla kunye nokunceda abasebenzisi.
Inkxaso-mali eyaqhubekayo: Ukongeza kwinkxaso-mali kunye nenkuthazo yerhafu, amazwe nabo bacwangcisa ukudlulisa imithetho ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zefotovoltaic kunye nezamandla. Umzekelo, izicwangciso zeFrance ukongeza i-10GWh yeeprojekthi zokugcina amandla ekhaya ngonyaka wama-2025.