I-inverter sisixhobo sombane esiguqula umsinga othe ngqo (DC) ube ngumsinga otshintshanayo (AC). Idla ngokusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zamandla ahlaziyekayo, ezifana neenkqubo zamandla elanga, ukuguqula umbane weDC oveliswa ziipaneli zelanga ube ngumbane we-AC wokusetyenziswa ekhaya okanye kurhwebo.

A inverter engumxube, ngakolunye uhlangothi, yenzelwe ukusebenza kunye nemithombo yombane ehlaziyekayo (njengelanga) kunye namandla egridi yendabuko. Ngokwenyani, ainverter engumxubeidibanisa imisebenzi ye-inverter yendabuko, umlawuli wokutshaja, kunye nenkqubo eboshwe ngegridi. Ivumela unxibelelwano olungenamthungo phakathi kwamandla elanga, ukugcinwa kwebhetri, kunye negridi.

Iiyantlukwano eziphambili

1.Ukusebenza:

①.Inverter: Umsebenzi ophambili we-inverter esemgangathweni kukuguqula i-DC kwiipaneli zelanga zibe yi-AC ukuze isetyenziswe. Ayiphathi ukugcinwa kwamandla okanye ukusebenzisana kwegridi.

②.I-Hybrid Inverter: Ainverter engumxubeinayo yonke imisebenzi ye-inverter yendabuko kodwa iquka izakhono ezongezelelweyo ezifana nokulawula ukugcinwa kwamandla (umzekelo, ukutshaja kunye nokukhupha iibhetri) kunye nokusebenzisana negridi. Ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bagcine amandla agqithisileyo avelisiweyo ngamaphaneli elanga ukuze asetyenziswe kamva kunye nokulawula ukuhamba kombane phakathi kweepaneli zelanga, iibhetri, kunye negridi.

2.Ulawulo lwaMandla:

①.I-Inverter: Isiguquli esisisiseko sisebenzisa amandla elanga okanye amandla egridi kuphela. Ayilawuli ukugcinwa kwamandla okanye ukuhanjiswa.

②.Isiguquli seHybrid:Iziguquli zeHybridukunika ulawulo lwamandla oluphezulu. Banokugcina amandla angaphezulu elanga kwiibhetri ukuze zisetyenziswe kamva, batshintshe phakathi kwelanga, ibhetri, kunye namandla egridi, kwaye bathengise amandla agqithisileyo babuyele kwigridi, benikezela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kusetyenziso lwamandla.

3. Ukudibana kwegridi:

①.I-Inverter: Isiguquli esisemgangathweni ngokuqhelekileyo sisebenzisana kuphela negridi ukuthumela umbane ogqithisileyo welanga kwigridi.

②.Isiguquli seHybrid:Iziguquli zeHybridnikeza unxibelelwano oluguqukayo ngakumbi kunye negridi. Bangakwazi ukulawula zombini ukungenisa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle kombane ukusuka kwigridi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo ihambelana nokutshintsha iimfuno zamandla.

4.Backup Amandla kunye nokuGuquleka:

①.I-Inverter: Ayiboneleli ngokhuseleko lwamandla kwimeko yokusilela kwegridi. Iguqula nje kwaye isasaze amandla elanga.

②.Isiguquli seHybrid:Iziguquli zeHybridihlala iza nefitsha yogcino oluzenzekelayo, inika amandla asuka kwiibhetri kwimeko yokucima kwegridi. Oku kubenza bathembeke ngakumbi kwaye basebenzise izinto ezininzi, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinamandla othungelwano olungazinzanga.

Usetyenziso

①Inverter: Ilungele abasebenzisi abafuna amandla elanga kuphela kwaye abafuni kugcinwa kwebhetri. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zelanga eziboshwe ngegridi apho amandla angaphezulu athunyelwa kwigridi.

②I-Hybrid Inverter: Eyona nto ingcono kubasebenzisi abafuna ukudibanisa zombini amandla elanga kunye namandla egridi, kunye nenzuzo eyongezelelweyo yokugcina amandla.Iziguquli zeHybridziluncedo ngakumbi kwiinkqubo ezingaphandle kwegridi okanye ezo zidinga amandla athembekileyo agcinwayo ngexesha lokucima

Iindleko

①I-Inverter: Ngokubanzi inexabiso eliphantsi ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo ngokulula.
②I-Hybrid Inverter: Ibiza kakhulu kuba idibanisa imisebenzi emininzi, kodwa inika ukuguquguquka okukhulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ekusebenziseni amandla.
Ukuququmbela,ii-inverters ezixubileyoukubonelela ngeempawu eziphucukileyo, kubandakanya ukugcinwa kwamandla, ukusebenzisana kwegridi, kunye namandla okugcina, okubenza babe lukhetho olukhulu kubasebenzisi abafuna ulawulo olukhulu kusetyenziso lwamandla kunye nokuthembeka.