Uhlalutyo lwentengiso yaseMelika yaseMelika

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imakethi yase-US yamandla e-US ibonakalise amandla okukhula oqinileyo. Ngokwedatha evela kwi-2023, amandla okufakwa e-US yamandla e-US Force ufike kwi-1,640 mWh, ukunyuka kweminyaka emi-7%. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sama-2024, amandla okuqala afakwe ngama-973 MWH, kwaye inani elifakelweyo lonyaka lilindelwe ukuba libe litsha elitsha, ngakumbi ukubonisa amandla kunye nokubakho kwemarike.

Amagqabantshintshi eMakethi

Imarike yaseMelika yaseMelika ikhula ngokuthe ngcembe, imfuno yentengiso iyaphakama, kwaye njengoko iintsapho ezininzi zinikele ingqalelo ekunikezelweni kweenkululeko kunye nokhuseleko lwamandla, ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zokugcina amandla ziye kuba yeyona nto iphambili ekwenzeni ulawulo lwamandla.

Isakhiwo seChain Shift

I-chain yemveliso yentengiso yase-US yamandla e-US ihleli izinzile kwaye yahlulwe yangamakhonkco amathathu aphambili:

I-UPTREAM: kubandakanya abavelisi becandelo lebhetri kunye nabavelisi abaxhasayo amandla, abanoxanduva lokubonelela ngezinto eziluhlaza kunye nezinto ezifunekayo ezifunekayo kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla.

Mispstrstream: Abavelisi beebhetri zezandla zasekhaya kunye neenkqubo, onoxanduva lophando kunye nophuhliso kunye nemveliso yeenkqubo zokugcina amandla.

Dowstream: Abathengisi, ababoneleli beenkonzo kunye nabasebenzisi beenkonzo zokugqibela beemveliso zamandla, banoxanduva lokuthengisa, ufakelo kunye nokugcinwa kweemveliso.

Amandla okuqhuba

Amandla aphambili okuqhuba kwemakethi yendawo yokuhlala yekhaya ikakhulu evela kwinkululeko kunye nokhuseleko. Amakhaya amaninzi ngakumbi afuna ukuphucula amandla abo kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwawo kwiigridi zemveli kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinegridi engazinzanga okanye rhoqo. Ukongeza, amaxabiso ombane anokufumana into ebalulekileyo yokuqhuba imarike yokuqhuba. Ngokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwamandla ahlaziyiweyo (anje ngamandla elanga), iinkqubo zokugcina zamandla ekhaya azincedisi kuphela amakhaya enza ukuba amandla olawulo lwezamaza, kodwa anciphise ngokufanelekileyo amatyala ombane.

Imeko yomgaqo-nkqubo

Nangona imeko yomgaqo-nkqubo e-United States iqhube phantsi koorhulumente oorhulumente, kwaye ulawulo lwe-iTrump lunokusenza buthathaka inkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo, amanye amazwe asabonelela ngenkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo wophuhliso lweefotvoltaic kunye namandla ogcino. Le migaqo-nkqubo inceda ukuqhuba ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwemarike yezamandla yasekhaya, ngakumbi ngokuchasene ne-Backdrop yemfuno yokukhula kwendalo yokukhuseleka kwendalo esingqongileyo kunye nokwanela amandla.

Itekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukwakhiwa kweekhemikhali zeebheji zamandla ekhaya kutshintshe kakhulu. I-CICKEC ye-ICICEL-esekwe kwi-CICKEC-esekwe kwi-Lithium-i-ion ye-Ion ngokuthe ngcembe yathathelwa indawo yi-Lithium ye-lithium phosphate (LFP). I-Lithium ye-Inyibium ye-phosphatele ingaba yimbonakalo entsha kwimakethi ngenxa yokhuseleko lwabo oluphakamileyo, iindleko eziphantsi kunye nexesha elide lobomi. Ukongeza, iinkampani zaseTshayina zilawula i-chain ye-lithium ye-inyibilium phosphatele, kwaye urhulumente wase-US khuthaza ngenkuthalo ukwenziwa kwemveliso yebhetri, ejolise ekunciphiseni ukuxhomekeka kumakhonkco oncedo lwangaphandle.

Ukuqukumbela

Imarike yaseMelika yaseMelika inamathemba ngokubanzi. Ngaphandle kokungaqiniseki komgaqo-nkqubo kunye nendawo yentengiso, imarike isegcwele amandla okukhula. Ngokukhuthaza okuqhubekayo kwenkululeko yamandla, ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwamandla ahlaziyekayo, imakethi yokugcina amandla ekhaya iya kutsala amakhaya namashishini amaninzi athathe inxaxheba kutyalo-mali, okhuselayo ekuphuhlisweni kwentengiso.