1. Chii chakagoverwa photovoltaic simba rekugadzira?
Distributed photovoltaic power generation inotaura nezve photovoltaic power generation zvivako zvakavakwa pedyo nenzvimbo yemushandisi, uye iyo maitiro ekushanda anoratidzirwa nekuzvishandisa padivi remushandisi, magetsi akawandisa akabatanidzwa kune grid, uye kugadzirisa kwakaringana muhurongwa hwekugovera simba. Distributed photovoltaic power generation inotevera misimboti yekuchinja matanho kumamiriro enzvimbo, yakachena uye inoshanda, decentralized dhizaini, uye kushandiswa kwepedyo, kushandisa zvizere zvemuno simba rezuva zviwanikwa kutsiva uye kuderedza fossil simba rekushandisa.
Inotsigira misimboti yemagetsi ari pedyo, kubatanidza grid iri pedyo, kutendeuka kwepedyo, uye kushandiswa kwepedyo, izvo zvinogadzirisa zvinogadzirisa dambudziko rekurasikirwa kwemagetsi panguva yekusimudzira uye kureba kwekufambisa.
2. Ndezvipi zvakanakira photovoltaic simba rekugadzira?
Kuchengetedza hupfumi uye simba: kazhinji kuzvimiririra, magetsi akawandisa anogona kutengeswa kukambani yemagetsi kuburikidza negetsi yenyika, uye kana isina kukwana, inopihwa negridi, saka iwe unogona kuwana rubatsiro rwekuchengetedza magetsi mabhiri. ;
Insulation uye kutonhora: Muzhizha, inogona kuvhara uye kutonhora pasi ne 3-6 degrees, uye munguva yechando inogona kuderedza kupisa kwekushisa;
Kuchengetedzwa kwegirini uye kwezvakatipoteredza: Munguva yekugadzira simba kweiyo yakagoverwa photovoltaic simba rekugadzira purojekiti, hapazove nekusvibiswa kwechiedza, uye isimba remagetsi chizvarwa chine zero emission uye zero kusvibiswa mupfungwa yechokwadi;
Unhu hwakanaka: kusanganiswa kwakakwana kwezvivakwa kana aesthetics uye photovoltaic teknolojia, kuitira kuti denga rose rionekwe rakanaka uye remhepo, rine pfungwa yakasimba ye teknolojia, uye kuwedzera kukosha kweimba yacho pachayo.
3. Kana denga risina kutarisa kumaodzanyemba, hazvibviri here kuisa photovoltaic simba rekugadzira system?
Inogona kuiswa, asi chizvarwa chemagetsi zvishoma zvishoma, uye chizvarwa chemagetsi chinoparadzaniswa maererano nekutungamirirwa kwedenga. Kumaodzanyemba kwakatarisana ne100%, kumabvazuva-kumadokero pamwe 70-95%, kuchamhembe kwakatarisana ne50-70%.
4. Unofanira kuzviita iwe pachako mazuva ose here?
Izvo hazvidiwi zvachose, nekuti iyo yekutarisa system inonyatso otomatiki, ichatanga nekuvhara yega, pasina manyorero ekutonga.
5. Ndingawana sei mari nerubatsiro kubva pakutengesa magetsi?
Usati wabatana negridi, hofisi yemagetsi inoda kuti upe nhamba yako yekadhi rebhangi kuitira kuti hofisi yemagetsi yemuno igadzirise pamwedzi / mwedzi mitatu yega yega; kana ichibatanidza kune grid, ichasaina chibvumirano chekutenga simba nekambani yemagetsi; mushure mekubatanidza kune grid, hofisi yemagetsi inotora danho rekugadzirisa newe.
6. Iko kusimba kwechiedza ndiko kubuda kwesimba kwe photovoltaic system yangu?
Kusimba kwechiedza hakuna kuenzana nekugadzirwa kwemagetsi kwenzvimbo ye photovoltaic system. Misiyano ndeyokuti simba rekugadzira photovoltaic system rinobva pamagetsi emagetsi emunharaunda, anowedzera ne-effective coefficient (performance ratio), uye simba chairo rekugadzira photovoltaic system inoshandiswa munharaunda inowanikwa. Iyi inoshanda sisitimu kazhinji iri pasi pe80%, padyo ne80% Iyo sisitimu yakanaka. MuGermany, masisitimu akanakisa anogona kuwana mashandiro ehurongwa hwe82%.
7. Ichakanganisa kugadzirwa kwemagetsi mumazuva ekunaya kana kuine makore?
zvichakanganisa. Nekuda kwekuti nguva yechiedza yakaderedzwa, kusimba kwechiedza kunenge kwakadzikira zvakare, saka kugadzirwa kwemagetsi kuchaderedzwa.
8. Pamazuva ekunaya, simba rekugadzira photovoltaic system rinogumira. Magetsi epamba pangu anokwana here?
Izvi zvinonetsa hazvipo, nokuti photovoltaic system isimba rekugadzira simba rakabatanidzwa kune grid yenyika. Kamwe iyo photovoltaic simba rekugadzira haigone kusangana nemuridzi wemagetsi anodiwa chero nguva, sisitimu inozotora otomatiki magetsi kubva kune yenyika grid kuti ishandiswe. Ndizvo chete kuti imba magetsi tsika yachinja kubva zvachose Reliance pamusoro national grid akava chikamu kutsamira.
9. Kana pane guruva kana marara pamusoro pegadziriro, zvingakanganisa kugadzirwa kwemagetsi here?
Pachava nemigumisiro, nokuti photovoltaic system yakabatana nechiedza chezuva, asi mumvuri usingaoneki hauzove nemigumisiro inokosha pakugadzirwa kwesimba kwegadziriro. Uye zvakare, girazi re solar module rine nzvimbo yekuzvichenesa, ndiko kuti, mumazuva ekunaya, mvura inonaya inogona kushambidza tsvina iri pamusoro peiyo module, asi zvakakosha kuziva kuti zvinhu zvine nzvimbo dzakakura dzekuvhara dzakadai. sezvo madonhwe eshiri nemashizha zvinoda kucheneswa nenguva. Nokudaro, kushanda uye kugadzirisa mari ye photovoltaic system ishoma.
10. Ko iyo photovoltaic system ine kusvibiswa kwechiedza?
Haipo. Muchidimbu, iyo photovoltaic system inoshandisa girazi rakadzikama rakaputirwa ne-anti-reflective coating kuti iwedzere kunyura kwechiedza uye kuderedza kuratidzira kuwedzera simba rekugadzira magetsi. Hapana chiedza chechiedza kana kusvibiswa kwechiedza. Kuratidzira kwechinyakare girazi remadziro girazi kana girazi remotokari iri 15% kana pamusoro, nepo kuratidzwa kwegirazi rephotovoltaic rinogadzirwa nevagadziri vekutanga-tier module iri pazasi 6%. Nokudaro, yakaderera kudarika chiedza chegirazi chegirazi mune mamwe maindasitiri, saka hapana kusvibiswa kwechiedza.
11. Nzira yekuona sei kushanda kwakanaka uye kwakavimbika kwe photovoltaic system kwemakore makumi maviri nemashanu?
Chekutanga, nyatso kudzora mhando yekusarudzwa kwechigadzirwa, uye vagadziri vemodhi module vanovimbisa kuti hapazove nematambudziko nemagetsi ekugadzira ma module kwemakore makumi maviri nemashanu:
① makore makumi maviri neshanu simbisiro yemhando yekugadzira magetsi uye simba remamodule kuona kushanda kwemodule ② Iva nerabhoritari yenyika (shanda pamwe neyakaomesesa yemhando yekudzora system yemutsara wekugadzira) ③ Hukuru (hukuru huwandu hwekugadzira, hukuru hwemusika , iyo inonyanya kuoneka hupfumi hwechiyero) ④ Mukurumbira wakasimba ( Kusimba kweiyo brand athari, zviri nani iyo mushure mekutengesa sevhisi) ⑤Kungave kutarisa chete pane solar photovoltaics (100% photovoltaic makambani uye makambani anongove ane masubsidiaries anoita photovoltaics ane maitiro akasiyana kusimudzira indasitiri). Panyaya yekumisikidzwa kwehurongwa, zvinodikanwa kusarudza iyo inonyanya kuenderana inverter, musanganisi bhokisi, mheni kudzivirira module, bhokisi rekugovera, tambo, nezvimwe kuti ienderane nezvikamu.
Chechipiri, maererano nehurongwa hwekugadzirisa dhizaini nekugadzirisa padenga, sarudza nzira yakanyatsokodzera yekugadzirisa, uye edza kusakuvadza iyo isingapindi mvura (ndiko kuti, nzira yekugadzirisa pasina kuisa mabhaudhi ekuwedzera padenga remvura), kunyangwe kana ichida. kuti igadziriswe, pachava nenjodzi dzakavanzika dzekubuda kwemvura mune ramangwana. Panyaya yechimiro, zvinodikanwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti hurongwa hwakasimba zvakakwana kuti utsungirire mamiriro ekunze akanyanya sechimvuramabwe, mheni, dutu, uye chando chakanyanya, kana zvisina kudaro ichava makore makumi maviri enjodzi yakavanzika padenga uye kuchengetedzwa kwepfuma.
12. Denga rakagadzirwa nematare esimende, rinogona kutakura uremu hwe photovoltaic system?
Kurema kwe photovoltaic system hakupfuuri 20 kg / square mita. Kazhinji, chero bedzi denga richikwanisa kutakura huremu hwemvura inopisa yezuva, hapana dambudziko
13. Mushure mekuiswa kwehurongwa, hofisi yemagetsi inogona kuigamuchira sei?
Usati wagadzira masisitimu uye kuisirwa, kambani yekuisa yehunyanzvi inofanirwa kukubatsira kunyorera kuhofisi yemagetsi enzvimbo (kana 95598) yenzvimbo yakakodzera yakaiswa, uye wotanga kuvaka mushure mekuendesa ruzivo rwemuridzi uye nefomu rekunyorera rephotovoltaic. Kana wapedza, zivisa hofisi yemagetsi. Mukati memazuva gumi, Iyo kambani yemagetsi inotumira ma technicians kuti vatarise uye vagamuchire chirongwa panzvimbo, uye kutsiva iyo photovoltaic nzira mbiri-mita yemahara kuyera kugadzirwa kwemagetsi kunotevera kubhadharwa kwerubatsiro uye kubhadhara.
14. Nezve kuchengetedzwa kwemagetsi ekugadzira photovoltaic pamba, maitiro ekugadzirisa matambudziko akadai semheni, chimvuramabwe, uye kubuda kwemagetsi?
Chekutanga pane zvese, maseketi emidziyo akadai seDC musanganisi mabhokisi uye inverters ane kudzivirira mheni uye mabasa ekudzivirira akawandisa. Kana magetsi asina kujairika akadai semheni inorova uye kubuda kwemagetsi kunoitika, inovharika otomatiki nekubviswa, saka hapana dambudziko rekuchengetedza. Pamusoro pezvo, simbi dzese mafuremu uye mabhuraketi ari padenga anodzikwa kuti ave nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa mumamiriro ekunze emabhanan'ana. Chechipiri, pamusoro pe photovoltaic modules inogadzirwa nepamusoro-soro-inodzivirira girazi rakadzikama, iro rakaedzwa zvakaoma (kupisa kwepamusoro uye hunyoro hwepamusoro) pakupfuura EU certification, uye zvakaoma kukuvadza photovoltaic panels mumamiriro ekunze.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-12-2024
