Imirasire y'izuba igabanijwe ni igikoresho gihindura umuyaga utaziguye (DC) ukomoka ku mirasire y'izuba mu guhinduranya amashanyarazi (AC) akwiriye gukoreshwa mu ngo. Muri sisitemu yo gucamo ibice, mubisanzwe iboneka muri Amerika ya ruguru, inverter isohora imirongo ibiri ya 120V AC ifite dogere 180 zitarangiye, bigatuma 240V itanga ibikoresho binini. Iyi mikorere itanga imbaraga zo gukwirakwiza neza kandi ishyigikira imitwaro mito nini nini nini. Mugucunga uburyo bwo guhindura, izo inverters nazo zitezimbere gukoresha ingufu, kugenzura imikorere ya sisitemu, no gutanga ibiranga umutekano, bigatuma biba ngombwa mumashanyarazi akomoka kumirasire y'izuba.
Imirasire y'izuba itandukanijwe yagenewe gukorana na sisitemu y'amashanyarazi igabanijwe, ikoreshwa cyane mumazu yo muri Amerika ya ruguru. Muri ubu buryo, amashanyarazi agizwe n'imirongo ibiri 120V, buri dogere 180 ziva mucyiciro, zitanga ibisohoka 120V na 240V.
Ibyingenzi byingenzi nibikorwa
Inzira yo Guhindura: Inverter ihindura amashanyarazi ya DC yakozwe nizuba ryumuriro wa AC. Ibi nibyingenzi kuva ibikoresho byinshi byo murugo bikora kuri AC.
Umuvuduko w’ibisohoka: Mubisanzwe utanga ibyasohotse bibiri 120V, bigafasha guhuza imiyoboro isanzwe yo murugo, mugihe kandi yemerera gusohora 240V ibisohoka hamwe nibikoresho binini nka byuma na furu
Gukora neza: Inverter igezweho igabanijwe ikora neza cyane, akenshi irenga 95% muguhindura ingufu, ibyo bikaba byongerera imbaraga ingufu zituruka kumirasire y'izuba.
Ubushobozi bwa Grid-Tie Ubushobozi: Inverters nyinshi zicamo ibice zifatanije na gride, bivuze ko zishobora kohereza ingufu zirenze kuri gride, zemerera net net. Ibi birashobora kugabanya ibiciro byamashanyarazi kubafite amazu.
Ikurikiranwa n’umutekano Ibiranga: Bakunze kuzana na sisitemu yo kugenzura kugirango ikurikirane umusaruro ningufu zikoreshwa. Ibiranga umutekano birashobora kubamo guhagarika byikora mugihe gride yananiwe kurinda abakozi bakora.
Ubwoko: Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwo gutandukanya ibyiciro, harimo imigozi ihinduranya (ihujwe nuruhererekane rw'imirasire y'izuba) hamwe na microinverters (ifatanye na panne imwe), buri kimwe gifite ibyiza byacyo muburyo bwo gukora no guhuza byoroshye.
Kwinjizamo: Kwishyiriraho neza ni ngombwa, kuko inverter igomba guhuzwa nubunini bwa sisitemu yizuba hamwe nibisabwa murugo.
Porogaramu: Gutandukanya ibyiciro ni byiza kubikorwa byo guturamo, bitanga imbaraga zizewe kumikoreshereze ya buri munsi mugihe ba nyiri amazu gukoresha ingufu zishobora kubaho neza.
Muri make, ibice bitandukanya imirasire y'izuba bigira uruhare runini muguhuza ingufu z'izuba muri sisitemu yo guturamo, bitanga ihinduka, imikorere, n'umutekano kubafite amazu bashaka kugabanya ingufu zabo hamwe nibirenge bya karuboni.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-20-2024
