Perezida Joe Biden atanga ukomoka kuri Leta y'ubumwe ku ya 7 Werurwe 2024 (tuyipfuka: Whitehouse.gov)
Ku wa kane, Perezida Joe Bidden yatanze ijambo ry'umuryango w'ubumwe ngarukamwaka ku wa kane, hamwe no kwibanda cyane ku demancation. Perezida yagaragaje ingamba ubuyobozi bwe bwashyize mu bikorwa kugira ngo ahoshe imikurire y'urwego rw'ingufu zisukuye muri Amerika, bagabanye intego zo kugabanya karubone. Muri iki gihe, abafatanyabikorwa baturutse mu bice byose by'inganda barimo gusangira ibitekerezo byabo ku ijambo rya Perezida. Iyi nyandiko itanga icyegeranyo cya bimwe cyamwe mubitekerezo byakiriwe.
Inganda zingufu zisukuye muri Amerika zirimo gukura cyane, zitanga amahirwe yubukungu ejo hazaza. Mu buyobozi bwa Perezida Widen, amategeko yahawe kugira ngo ashishikarize ishoramari ry'abikorera mu ngamba zo gukora no gusukura, bikaviramo guhanga imirimo no kwaguka kwakazi. Politiki ya leta ifite uruhare rukomeye mumikoreshereze kugirango igere ku mbaraga zisukuye no kwemeza gride yizewe.
Heather O'Neill, Perezida n'Umuyobozi w'ingufu zateye imbere (AEU), yashimangiye akamaro ko gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rishingiye ku mbaraga zitera imbere kugira ngo rigerwaho ibikorwa remezo by'ingufu. Intege nke zo gusaza uburyo bwa SESTEM yagaragaye nibyabaye vuba, bishimangira ko hakenewe ibikorwa remezo no kongera ishoramari mu ingufu nububiko.
Gutaka Kugabanuka kw'ifaranga (Ira), Amategeko y'ibikorwa remezo bya Biparsan (IIJA), hamwe n'ibikorwa bya siyansi na siyansi byatumye habaho ingufu z'amadolari 650 mu ingufu z'amadolari bateye imbere mu nganda. . Ariko, hagomba gukorwa byinshi, hamwe no guhamagarwa kwemerera amategeko yumvikana kugirango byorohereze inyubako ya grides ikomeye cyane kandi ishimangire ingoyi zo gukora ingufu zo murugo.
Ibihugu birasabwe gufata iyi fatizo ukoresheje politiki ishyigikira intego 100% zisukuye mu gihe zemeza ko zidahagarara no kwiringirwa na gride. Kuraho inzitizi kumishinga nini yingufu zisukuye, gukora neza ingo nubucuruzi kugirango ukoreshe ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, kandi ushishikarizwa gukoresha ibikoresho byamashanyarazi nintambwe zingenzi muguhura nibisabwa byigihe cyubu.
Jason Grumet, umuyobozi mukuru w'ishyirahamwe ry'ubutegetsi bw'Abanyamerika, yagaragaje amateka yerekana ingufu zisukuye muri 2023, bibazwa hafi 80% by'ingufu zose muri Amerika mu gihe ibinyabiziga bisukuye mu gihugu hose, hari Gukanda gukenera kwihutisha ivugurura, kwihutisha inzira yo kwemerera, no gushimangira iminyururu itanga umusaruro kugirango bibe byiza byizewe, bihendutse, kandi bisukuye, kandi bisukuye kimwe.
Abigail Ross, perezida n'umuyobozi mukuru w'ishyirahamwe ry'izuba (Seia) bashimangiye akamaro k'imiryango itandukanye yo guhura n'amashanyarazi ahinga. Imirasire y'izuba yagize uruhare runini mu kongera ubushobozi bushya bwa Grid, hamwe n'ibaruramari rishobora kuvugurura amafaranga menshi ku bwinshi bw'inyongera ngarukamwaka mu myaka 80. Inkunga y'imisozi yo mu rugo mu mategeko aherutse gusohora gahunda cyangwa politiki ibanza, byerekana amahirwe akomeye yo gukura no guhanga imirimo mu nganda.
Inziba y'ingufu zisukuye zigaragaza umwanya wo guhanga imirimo, gukemura ibibazo by'ibidukikije, kandi wubake ubukungu burimo ingufu. Imirongo y'izuba n'inganda ziteganijwe kongeramo Miliyari zirenga miliyari 500 z'amadolari ku bukungu mu myaka icumi iri imbere, yerekana ubushobozi bwo kuzamura ubukungu burambye no kuba igisonga cyibidukikije.
Mu gusoza, gukomeza gushyigikira ibikorwa byingufu mu rwego rwa Federasiyo na Leta ni ngombwa mu gutwara iterambere ry'ubukungu, gukemura ibibazo by'ibidukikije, no guteza imbere imbaraga zinyuranye z'Abanyamerika. Mugutanga ibikoresho nikoranabuhanga birahari, Amerika irashobora kuyobora inzira yerekeza ku isuku, ahantu hahanamye.
Igihe cyohereza: Werurwe-08-2024
