1. Niki gikwirakwizwa cyamashanyarazi ya pompeVoltaic?
Gukwirakwiza Amashanyarazi Yamashanyarazi bivuga byumwihariko ibikoresho byamashanyarazi byubatswe hafi yurubuga rwumukoresha, kandi uburyo bwo gukora busa ku ruhande rw'umukoresha, amashanyarazi asagutse ajyanye na gride, kandi ahindura kuringaniza muri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi. Gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi akurikirana akurikiza amahame yo guhuza no guhuza ingamba zaho, imiterere isukuye kandi ishimishije, no kuyikoresha hafi, gukoresha neza, gukoresha neza imirasire yizuba kugirango usimbuze ingufu zingufu zo gusimbuza.
Irashyigikira amahame yububasha bwegereye, ihuza riri hafi, noguhinduka hafi, no gukoresha hafi, bikemura neza ikibazo cyo kubura imbaraga mugihe cyo kuzamura no kwitwara cyane.
2. Ni izihe nyungu zamashanyarazi ya Photovoltaic?
Ubukungu kandi bwo kuzigama-muri rusange: Muri rusange, amashanyarazi arenze kugurishwa muri sosiyete itanga amashanyarazi binyuze muri gride yigihugu, kandi iyo idahagije, urashobora gutangwa na gride, kugirango ubashe kubona inkunga yo kuzigama amashanyarazi ;
Ubushishozi no gukonjesha: Mu ci, irashobora gushingira no gukonja na dogere 3-6, kandi mu gihe cy'itumba birashobora kugabanya kwimura ubushyuhe;
Icyatsi kibisi no mu bidukikije: Mugihe cyo gusebanya ibikorwa byamashanyarazi byatanzwe, kandi ni igisekuru cyoroshye, kandi ni igisekuru cyamashanyarazi gihamye hamwe na zeru imyuka ryukuri;
Imiterere nziza: ihuriro ryiza ryabakwa cyangwa aesthetics hamwe na tekinoroji yikoranabuhanga, kugirango igisenge cyose gisa neza kandi kimeze neza, kandi kigamura agaciro k'imitungo itimukanwa ubwayo.
3. Niba igisenge kidahuye n'amajyepfo, ntigishoboka gushiraho sisitemu ya Photovevoltaic sisitemu?
Irashobora gushyirwaho, ariko igisekuru cyamashanyarazi kirenze gato, kandi igisekuru cyamafashi gitandukanijwe ukurikije icyerekezo cyinzu. Amajyepfo ahuye ni 100%, iburasirazuba-uburengerazuba ahari 70-95%, mu majyaruguru ya 50-70%.
4. Ukeneye kubikora wenyine buri munsi?
Ntabwo ari ngombwa na gato, kuko sisitemu yo gukurikirana igenamigambi, izatangira no gufunga ubwayo, idafite intoki.
5. Nshobora nte kubona amafaranga n'inkunga yo kugurisha amashanyarazi?
Mbere yo guhuzaga na gride, Biro yo gutanga amashanyarazi igukeneye gutanga nimero ya banki kugirango Biro yo gutanga amashanyarazi yaho irashobora gutura buri kwezi / buri mezi atatu; Iyo uhuzaga kuri gride, bizasinya amasezerano yo kugura ingufu hamwe na sosiyete itanga imbaraga; Nyuma yo guhuzaga na gride, Biro yo gutanga amashanyarazi izafata iyambere yo gutura nawe.
6. Ni umucyo ubukana bwa sisitemu ya sisitemu ya Photovoltaic?
Ubukana bwurumuri ntabwo bungana nigisekuru cyamashanyarazi ya sisitemu ya soctovoltaic. Itandukaniro nuko imbaraga za sisitemu ya Photovoltaic zishingiye kumucyo wimiterere yaho, ikagwizwa nibisekuru nyabyo, hamwe nububasha nyabwo bwa sisitemu ya PhotoVoltaic yakoreshejwe mu karere. Sisitemu yo gukora muri rusange iri munsi ya 80%, hafi ya 80% sisitemu ni sisitemu nziza. Mu Budage, sisitemu nziza irashobora kugera kuri sisitemu imikorere ya 82%.
7. Bizagira ingaruka ku mbaraga mu minsi y'imvura cyangwa igicu?
bizagira ingaruka. Kuberako igihe cyoroheje kigabanuka, ubukana bwumucyo nabwo bwaragabanutse, bityo igisekuru cyamashanyarazi kizaba kigabanywa.
8. Mu minsi y'imvura, ibisekuru byamashanyarazi ya sisitemu ya PhotoVoltaic ni bike. Amashanyarazi yanjye arahagije?
Iyi myumvire ntabwo ibaho, kubera ko sisitemu ya Photovelultaic ari gahunda yubusekuru bwibisekuru ifitanye isano na gride yigihugu. Amashanyarazi ya Photovelultaic amaze guhura namashanyarazi nyir'igihe icyo aricyo cyose, sisitemu izahita ifata amashanyarazi muri gride yigihugu yo gukoresha. Nibyo ko hari ingeso yamashanyarazi yo murugo yahindutse yishingikirije rwose kuri gride yigihugu yabaye kwishingikiriza igice.
9. Niba hari umukungugu cyangwa imyanda hejuru ya sisitemu, bizagira ingaruka ku gisekuru cy'amashanyarazi?
Hazabaho ingaruka, kubera ko sisitemu ya Photovoltaic ifitanye isano no kurasa izuba, ariko igicucu kidafite akamaro ntigihunga ingaruka zikomeye ku gisekuru cy'amashanyarazi cya sisitemu. Byongeye kandi, ikirahuri cya module yizuba gifite imikorere yo kwisukura hejuru, ni ukuvuga mu minsi y'imvura, amazi y'imvura arashobora kwoza umwanda hejuru ya module, ariko birakwiye ko tumenya ko ibintu bifite aho bitwikiriye Nkuko guta inyoni n'amababi bigomba gusukurwa mugihe. Kubwibyo, ibikorwa no gufata neza gahunda ya sisitemu ya PhotoVoltaic ni make cyane.
10. Ese sisitemu yamafoto ifite umwanda woroshye?
Ntabwo ariho. Ihame, sisitemu ya Photovoltaic ikoresha ikirahure cyera hamwe nikirahure kirwanya kwerekana kugirango arusheho kwinjiza urumuri kandi agabanya ibitekerezo kugirango wongere imbaraga zo kongera imbaraga. Nta kwerekana urumuri cyangwa umwanda woroshye. Imyidagaduro yumwenda gakondo ikirahure cyangwa ikirahure cyimodoka ari 15% cyangwa hejuru, mugihe ishusho yikirahure cya patoVoltaic yakozwe nabakora amasomo yambere-tier module iri munsi ya 6%. Kubwibyo, ni munsi yerekana urumuri rwikirahure mu zindi nganda, rero nta mwobo woroshye.
11. Nigute ushobora kwemeza imikorere myiza kandi yizewe ya sisitemu ya PhotoVoltaic imyaka 25?
Ubwa mbere, kugenzura cyane ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, kandi ibicuruzwa bya module ya module byemeza ko ntakibazo kizaba gifite imbaraga zimbaraga za module imyaka 25:
① Ibyiringiro by'Imyaka 25 Ubwishingizi bw'igisekuru n'imbaraga za Module kugirango habeho uburyo bwo gukora neza , biragaragara ko ubukungu bwikigereranyo) ④ Icyubahiro gikomeye (ingaruka zikomeye nyuma yo kugurisha kuri soctovoltaics gusa (ibigo bya soctovoltaic gusa (ibigo byafotora bifite amakoto gusa bifite imyumvire itandukanye kunganda inganda zirambye). Kubijyanye na sisitemu, birakenewe guhitamo inverter, agasanduku k'amazi, kurinda amakuba, agasanduku k'ikwirakwizwa, insinga, n'ibindi guhuza ibice.
Icya kabiri, ukurikije imiterere ya sisitemu yo gushushanya no gukosora hejuru yinzu, hitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo gutunganya cyane, hanyuma ugerageze kutarangiza urwego rwamazi (ni ukuvuga uburyo bwo gukosora udashyiraho kwaguka hejuru yuburyo), nubwo bikeneye Kugira ngo bisubizwe, hazabaho ingaruka zihishe h'amazi azaza. Mu rwego rw'imiterere, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko sisitemu ikomeye bihagije kugira ngo ihangane n'ibirere bikabije nko gukomeretsa bikabije nko gukomeretsa gukabije nko gukomeretsa, inkuba, bitaba urubura rwihishe mu gisenge n'umutekano mu mutungo.
12. Igisenge gikozwe mu makarirwe, rirashobora kwihanganira uburemere bwa sisitemu ya PhotoVoltaic?
Uburemere bwa sisitemu ya PhotoVoltaic ntabwo irenga 20 kg / metero kare. Mubisanzwe, igihe cyose igisenge gishobora kwihanganira uburemere bwizuba rishyushya amazi, ntakibazo
13. Nyuma ya sisitemu yashizweho, Ibiro byingufu byakwemera gute?
Mbere ya sisitemu yo gushushanya no kwishyiriraho, isosiyete yo kwishyiriraho yabigize umwuga igomba kugufasha gusaba Biro yo gutanga amashanyarazi yaho (cyangwa 95598) kugirango ushyireho ubushobozi bwibanze, hanyuma utangire kubaka amakuru yibanze hamwe nimpapuro zisaba. Nyuma yo kurangiza, menyesha Biro itanga imbaraga. Mugihe cyiminsi 10, isosiyete yamashanyarazi izohereza abatekinisiye kugenzura no kwakira umushinga kurubuga, hanyuma usimbuze metero ebyiri kubuntu kubuntu kugirango upime ibisekuru byamashanyarazi kugirango dukemure kandi twishyure.
14. Kubyerekeye umutekano wibisekuru byamashanyarazi murugo, uburyo bwo gukemura ibibazo nkurumuri rwumurabyo, urubura, no kumeneka amashanyarazi?
Mbere ya byose, ibikoresho bikoresho nka DC agasanduku k'amasanduku hamwe nababaye bifite umurabyo wonda no kurinda imikorere yo kurinda. Iyo voltage idasanzwe nkumurabyo utera n'amashanyarazi bibaho, bizahita bifunga kandi bitandukanijwe, bityo nta kibazo cyumutekano. Byongeye kandi, ibice byose byicyuma nicyuma hejuru yinzu bishingirwaho kugirango umutekano wikirere cyinkuba. Icya kabiri, ubuso bwa module ya Phodules bugizwe nikibazo cya Stred Adred Clanthred, kikaba cyarateganijwe cyane. Ubushyuhe bwinshi bwuzuye
Igihe cyo kohereza: APR-12-2024
