Ubuzima bwa bateri yizuba, akenshi butitwa ubuzima bwayo, ni ikintu cyingenzi mugusobanukirwa no kuramba no kubaho mubukungu. Batteri z'izuba zagenewe kuregwa no gusohoka inshuro nyinshi mubuzima bwabo, gukora ubuzima bwingenzi muguhitamo kuramba no gukora neza.
Gusobanukirwa Ubuzima
Ubuzima bwuruziga bivuga umubare wuruziga rwuzuye-gusohora intoki za bateri irashobora kunyuramo mbere yubushobozi bwayo bwagenwe nubushobozi bwambere. Ku bakinnyi b'izuba, ubu buryo busanzwe buva kuri 20% kugeza 80% yubushobozi bwambere, bitewe na bateri ya bateri nibisobanuro.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku mibereho ya Cycle
Ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka kumibereho ya bateri yizuba:
1.Ibikoresho bya chimie: Imisozi itandukanye ya bateri ifite ubushobozi bwubuzima butandukanye. Ubwoko busanzwe bukoreshwa mubisabwa byizuba harimo aside-lithium-on, na bateri zitemba, buri kimwe gifite ubuzima butandukanye bwuzuye.
2.Gukora isohoka (DoD): ubujyakuzimu bwa bateri isezererwa muri buri ruburango rugira ingaruka mubuzima bwayo. Mubisanzwe, bidahwitse bisohora ubuzima bwa bateri. Sisitemu ya Batirilar yakundaga gukoreshwa muburyo busabwa kugirango byoroshye kuramba.
3.Umuhemu: ubushyuhe, kwishyuza protocole, no gukora imyitozo yo kubungabunga cyane ubuzima. Ubushyuhe bukabije, ibihangano bidakwiye, kandi kubura kubungabunga bishobora kwihutisha gutesha agaciro.
4.Umuganda wibisobanuro: Buri cyitegererezo cya batiri gifite ubuzima bwihariye bwuzuye Imikorere nyayo yisi irashobora gutandukana ukurikije porogaramu yihariye.
Ubuzima busanzwe bwa bateri yizuba
Ubuzima bwuruziga bwizuba burashobora gutandukana cyane:
1.Bid-acide-acide: mubisanzwe bifite ubuzima bwuruziga kuva kuri 300 kugeza 700 kuzunguruka kuri dod ya 50%. Batteri-acide ya acide, nka agm (gukuramo ikirahuri) nubu bwoko bwa peli, birashobora kugera kubuzima bwuruziga runini ugereranije nubukorikori gakondo bivuga.
3.lithium-ion bateri: Muri rusange muri rusange utanga ubuzima burenza kimwe na bateri-acide, akenshi nizunguruka cyangwa byinshi, bitewe na chibre yihariye (urugero, bitewe na fotophate, lithium nikel manganese) .
3. Bateries: Bizwi kubuzima bwabo bwiza, bateri zigenda zirashobora kurenga ibyumweru 10,000 cyangwa byinshi bitewe nigishushanyo mbonera cyihariye gitandukanya kubika ingufu.
Kugwiza ubuzima
Kugwiza ubuzima bwuruzinduko bwa sisitemu ya bateri yizuba, suzuma imikorere ikurikira:
Ubworozi bukwiye: Menya neza ko banki ya batiri ifite nini bihagije kugirango wirinde gusohora byimbitse byimbitse, bishobora kugabanya imibereho.
Igenzura ry'ubushyuhe: Komeza bateri mubushyuhe bwabo kugirango wirinde gutesha agaciro.
Kugenzura: Koresha abagenzuzi bashinzwe no kwishyuza imyirondoro ikwiranye na chimie ya bateri kugirango isobanure neza no kuramba.
Kubungabunga buri gihe: Gushyira mubikorwa gahunda yo kubungabunga ubuzima bwiza, gusukura terminal, no gushikama guhumeka neza.
Umwanzuro
Mu gusoza, ubuzima bwuruziga bwimirasire yinyanja nikintu gikomeye muguhitamo ubuzima bwayo imikorere na rusange. Gusobanukirwa ibintu bigira ingaruka ku mibereho yo kuzunguruka no gufata imigenzo myiza birashobora kwagura cyane sisitemu ya bateri y'izuba, tugenga imikorere yizewe mu myaka myinshi itanga ingufu nyinshi.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jul-26-2024
