Mitundu Yosungira mphamvu
Njira Yaukadaulo: Pali njira ziwiri zazikulu: Kuphatikizira kwa DC ndi Kuphatikiza kwa AC
Kachitidwe kosungirako zithunzi za Photovoltaic kumaphatikizapo mapa mbali, olamulira,Maofesi a Sunr, mabatire amagetsi, katundu ndi zida zina. Pali njira ziwiri zazikulu zaukadaulo: Kuphatikizira kwa DC ndi Kuphatikiza kwa AC. AC kapena DC ikuphatikiza ndi momwe gulu la dzuwa limaphatikizira kapena kulumikizidwa ndi mphamvu yosungira mphamvu kapena batri. Mtundu wolumikizira pakati pa bwalo la dzuwa ndipo batri limatha kukhala ac kapena dc. Mabwalo amagetsi ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito DC, mapanelo a dzuwa amapanga DC, ndipo mabatire amasunga DC, koma zida zamagetsi zambiri zimatha pa AC.
Makina ophatikizira a Photovoltaic + omwe akuti, omwe ndi omwe ali ndi chithunzithunzi omwe amasungidwa mu bokosi la batri, ndipo gululi limathanso kulipira batri kudzera pa chosinthira cha DC-AC. Malo osungirako mphamvu ndi omwe ali pa batire la DC. Masana, PhopVvultaic mphamvu mbadwo woyamba umapereka katunduyo, kenako ndikulipiritsa batire kudzera mu wolamulira wa MPT. Dongosolo losungira lamphamvu limalumikizidwa ndi gululi, ndipo mphamvu zowonjezera zimatha kulumikizidwa ndi gululi; Usiku, mabala a betri amachotsa katunduyo, ndipo gawo losakwanira limaperekedwanso ndi gululi; Gululi likakhala ndi mphamvu, gulu la lithulta limangopereka mphamvu ku katundu wambiri, ndipo katundu wolumikizidwa suyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mphamvu ya katunduyo ikakulirapo kwambiri kuposa mphamvu ya enieni, gulu ndi zithunzi ndi zithunzi zimatha kupereka mphamvu ku katundu nthawi imodzi. Chifukwa chithunzi Kuphatikiza apo, kachitidweko kumathandizanso ogwiritsa ntchito kukhazikitsa nthawi yolipiritsa ndikuyipereka kuti akwaniritse zomwe akugwiritsa ntchito.
Momwe dongosolo la DC limagwirira ntchito
Sourcen: Spinurinegy, Heitong Security Institute Institute
Makina a Photovoltaic + osungira
Source: Zabwino Phocvoltaic Community, HAITOM ICURURIORARIITIONS Institute Institute
Mutu wosakanizidwa umaphatikiza magwiridwe antchito a grid kuti athetse ndalama. Mabotolo omangidwa ndi omangiriridwa amatulutsa mphamvu pazinthu zanu zapamwamba pa elar Panel Panel paulamuliro wamphamvu. Ogwirira ntchito hybrid, kuloleza ogwiritsa ntchito kuti achotseko komanso othamanga nthawi imodzi, chifukwa mphamvu zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngakhale panthawi yamagetsi. Otheratu a hybrid amasandukira mphamvu kuyang'anira mphamvu, kulola zambiri zofunikira monga momwe ntchito ndi mphamvu zopangira zimayesedwa ndi zida za staner kapena zolumikizidwa. Ngati kachitidwe kali ndi ma tywer awiri, ayenera kuyang'aniridwa mosiyana. DC Colling imachepetsa ma AC-DC kutembenuka kosintha. Kulipiritsa kwa batri kuli pafupifupi 95-99%, pomwe kulumikizana kwa Ac ndi 90%.
Omasulira ophatikizika ndi azachuma, okhazikika, komanso osavuta kuyika. Kukhazikitsa mutu watsopano wosakanizidwa ndi batri ya DC ikhoza kukhala yotsika mtengo kuposa kutembenukira ku batri yomwe ilipo chifukwa chowongolera ndi chotsika mtengo kwambiri, ndipo ma DC- Njira yolumikizirana imathanso kukhala yoyang'anira-inf-in-imodzi, yopulumutsa zida zonse ndi ndalama zotuta. Makamaka machitidwe ang'onoang'ono komanso apakatikati, ophatikizidwa ndi DC ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Otsatira ogwirizana ndi hybrid ndiabwino kwambiri, ndipo ndizosavuta kuwonjezera zigawo ndi olamulira. Zowonjezera zimatha kuwonjezeredwa mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito oyang'anira ndalama zochepa. Ndipo olumikizana ndi hybrid amapangidwa kuti aziphatikiza zosungidwa nthawi iliyonse, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kuwonjezera matope a batri. Makina osinthika osakanizidwa, gwiritsani ntchito mabatire a m'manja, ndipo ali ndi zingwe zazing'ono komanso zotayika zochepa.
DC Colling Kusintha kwa System
Source: Zhongvui Kuwala network, nduwira za haitong
Kusintha kwa ma ac
Source: Zhongvui Kuwala network, nduwira za haitong
Komabe, osokonekera osakanizidwa sioyenera kukweza mapulani omwe alipo, ndipo machitidwe akuluakulu ndiovuta komanso okwera mtengo kukhazikitsa. Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito akufuna kukweza dzuwa lomwe likupezeka kuti aphatikizidwe chosungira, ndipo olowera kwa batri akhoza kukhala okwera mtengo kwambiri chifukwa kusankha kuyika wotchinga ya hybrid kumafuna kukonza kwathunthu ndi zotsika mtengo za zonse dongosolo la Panel Panel. Makina okwezeka ndi ovuta kukhazikitsa komanso okwera mtengo chifukwa cha kufunika kwa olamulira magetsi kwambiri. Ngati magetsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kangapo masana, padzakhala kuchepa pang'ono pakuchita bwino chifukwa cha DC (PV) mpaka DC (bat) ku AC.
Njira yophatikizira yophatikizika + yosungirako mphamvu, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti njira yacyffformation + yosungirako DC, ikhoza kuzindikira kuti mphamvu ya DC mu DC Mphamvu ndikusungidwa mu batri kudzera mu msewu wophatikizika wa Ac. Malo osungirako mphamvu amphamvu ali kumapeto. Zimaphatikizaponso dongosolo la Photovoltal Magetsi ndi makina a batri. Makina a Photovoltaic amakhala ndi chithunzi cha zithunzi ndi gulu lolumikizidwa, ndipo batiri limakhala ndi phukusi la batri ndi cholowera. Makina awiriwo amatha kugwira ntchito popanda kusokoneza wina ndi mnzake, kapena akhoza kupatukana ndi mphamvu yayikulu yogudubuza.
Momwe Ma AC-Compled Systems Ac
Sourcen: Spinurinegy, Heitong Security Institute Institute
Kuphatikizika kwa BUBVOLTAIC + Mphamvu yosungirako mphamvu
Source: Torwe Sunlarm Armmar, Hitant Security Institute Institute
Njira yolumikizira ma ac ndi 100% yogwirizana ndi Grid yamphamvu, yosavuta kukhazikitsa komanso yosavuta kukulitsa. Zigawo zokhazikitsa zapakhomo zimapezeka, ndipo ngakhale zikuluzikulu (2kW ku mwget) imatha kuphatikizidwa mosavuta ndipo imatha kuphatikizidwa ndi jenereta yolumikizidwa ndikuyimilira (masitima a dizilo, endc.). Zingwe zambiri zolumikizana ndi 3kW zimakhala ndi zolowa zina zapawiri, motero zingwe zazitali za mapaneli zitha kukhazikitsidwa mosiyanasiyana. Pa magetsi apamwamba a DC, kuphatikiza kwa ma ac ndikosavuta, movutikira kwambiri chifukwa chake kuchepa kwa mtengo waukulu kuyika njira zolumikizirana kuposa momwe amagwiritsira ntchito mart.
Kuphatikiza apo kwa AC ndi koyenera kusintha kwa dongosolo, ndipo ndikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito katundu wa ac masana masana. Makina omwe ali pa PV olumikizidwa omwe alipo amatha kusinthidwa kukhala makina osungira mphamvu ndi ndalama zochepa. Itha kupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito chitetezo chotetezeka pamene gululi likhala ndi mphamvu. Imagwirizana ndi makina olumikizidwa pa PV okhudzana ndi opanga osiyanasiyana. Makina ophatikizira a Mac amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati makina othamanga kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zophatikizika ndi ma infly olumikizidwa ndi mitundu yotsogola kapena invermer / ma gerters / jermis. Ngakhale kuti ndizosavuta kukhazikitsa ndi zamphamvu, ndizopanda phindu pang'ono (90-94%) mukamalipiritsa mabatire poyerekeza ndi njira za DC (98%). Komabe, makina awa ndi abwino kwambiri pothetsa katundu wambiri masana, kufikira zoposa 97%, ndipo machitidwe ena amatha kukulitsidwa ndi ma traft angapo kuti apange microgrid.
Kuphatikiza kwa AC sikokwanira komanso okwera mtengo kwambiri kwa makina ang'onoang'ono. Mphamvu yolowa mu batri yomwe ikuphatikizidwa kawiri iyenera kusinthidwa kawiri, ndipo wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvuzo, ziyenera kusinthidwanso, kuwonjezera zotayika zambiri mpaka dongosolo. Chifukwa chake, mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a batri, kuphatikiza kwa ma aclulution kumadontho mpaka 85-90%. Ma vesi ophatikizidwa a AC ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri kwa makina ang'onoang'ono.
Dongosolo la Crid Cent Rowvovoltaic + yosungirako mphamvu zambirimbiri limapangidwa ndi ma module a Photovoltal, lithum, grid mphamvu zosungidwa, zosungidwa ndi mphamvu zosungidwa, katundu ndi ma dizilo. Dongosolo likhoza kuzindikira chinsinsi cha mabatire ndi Photovoltastics kudzera mu Kutembenuka kwa DC-DC, ndipo kumathanso kuzindikira kutembenuka kwa ma batri ya batire ndi kubweza. Masana, PhopVvultaic Groud Woyambilika amatumiza katunduyo, kenako ndikulipiritsa batire; Usiku, mabala a betri amachotsa katunduyo, ndipo batire likakhala losakwanira, katunduyo amaperekedwa ndi amisili amisili. Itha kukwaniritsa zamagetsi zamagetsi zamagetsi kumadera opanda ma gridis. Itha kuphatikizidwa ndi amisili amitundu kuti athetse misong'amba kuti ipereke katundu kapena mabatire. Ogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri osungira mphamvu sizikhala ndi chitsimikizo cholumikizira cha Grid, ndipo ngakhale dongosololi lili ndi gululi, sizingalumikizidwe ndi gululi.
Kuchotsa kwambiri
Source: Webusayiti Yovomerezeka, Yopanda Interries Instation Institute
Kutayika kwa Grid Hobytaltaic +
Source: Zabwino Phocvoltaic Community, HAITOM ICURURIORARIITIONS Institute Institute
Zojambula zogwiritsidwa ntchito posungira mphamvu zosungira
Omasulira osungira mphamvu amagwira ntchito zitatu zazikulu, kuphatikizapo kumeta kwa peak, kusunga magetsi osunga magetsi komanso mphamvu zodziyimira pawokha. Kuchokera pamalingaliro am'madera, kumeta kwa Peak ndikofunikira ku Europe. Kutenga Germany monga chitsanzo, mtengo wamagetsi ku Germany unafika 2.3 Yuan / kwh mu 2019, kuyambiranso padziko lapansi. M'zaka zaposachedwa, mitengo yamagetsi yamagetsi yaku Germany yapitilirabe. Mu 2021, mtengo wamagetsi wogona waku Germany udafika 34 ma cell / kwh, pomwe chithunzi cha photovolta chimakhala ndi 93% / 59% kapena pamtengo wamagetsi. Mtengo wamagetsi wamagetsi ndi wofanana ndi kusiyana pakati pa chithunzi cha Photovoltac ndikusungira ndalama za magetsi kukupitiriza kukulitsa. Zogawa za Photovoltaic ndi njira zosungira zimatha kuchepetsa ndalama zamagetsi, motero ogwiritsa ntchito madera omwe ali ndi mitengo yamagetsi yokwanira kukhazikitsa malo osungirako banja.
Mitengo yamagetsi yamagetsi m'maiko osiyanasiyana mu 2019
Source: Kafukufuku wa EUPD, HAITOM ICURURIORARIITIONS Institute
Mtengo wamagetsi ku Germany (masenti / kwh)
Source: Kafukufuku wa EUPD, HAITOM ICURURIORARIITIONS Institute
Mumsika wa Peak, ogwiritsa ntchito amasankha olumikizana ndi batire, batire lophatikizidwa, omwe ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri komanso osavuta kupanga. Omasulira a batri ovulala ndi okwera kwambiri ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri, komanso olumikizana ndi mabati a hybrid ndi makina ophatikizira act gwiritsani ntchito ma trackfformi osokoneza bongo osasintha. Ogwirizana ndi zopepuka komanso opepuka amakhala ndi ma opaleshoni otsika komanso omwe ali ndi mphamvu zambiri, koma ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo, wopatsa mtengo komanso wosavuta kupanga.
Magetsi osunga ndalama amafunikira ndi United States ndi Japan, ndipo magetsi odziyimira pawokha ali pakufunikira pamsika, kuphatikiza South Africa ndi zigawo zina. Malinga ndi ku Eia, mphamvu yayitali yodutsa ku United States mu 2020 idapitilira maola 8, omwe amakhudzidwa ndi malo omwe adamwazikana ndi a America, ndi masoka achilengedwe. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zogawika kwanyumba ndi zosungira zingachepetse kudalira mphamvu grid ndikuwonjezera kudalirika kwa magetsi kumbali ya wogwiritsa ntchito. Makina osungirako mphamvu ku United States ndi akulu komanso okhala ndi mabatire ambiri chifukwa amafunika kusunga magetsi kuthana ndi masoka achilengedwe. Magetsi odziyimira pawokha ndi ofunikira pamsika. M'mayiko monga South Africa, Pakistan, Lebanon, Philippines, ndi Vietnam, momwe ogwiritsa ntchito dziko lonse lapansi amagwirira ntchito magetsi a anthu osokoneza bongo a anthu.
Kutuluka kwa Mphamvu Kumakhala Kutalika kwa Thupi (maola)
Source: Eia, Hiong Securies Institute Institute
Mu June 2022, South Africa adayamba kupanga ganyu zisanu ndi chimodzi, ndi malo ambiri omwe amakumana ndi mphamvu kwa maola 6 patsiku.
Source: Zabwino Phocvoltaic Community, HAITOM ICURURIORARIITIONS Institute Institute
Ogwirizana ndi hybrid ali ndi malire ena monga mphamvu zobwezera. Poyerekeza ndi odzipereka odzipereka a batte, ogwirizana ndi zofooka ali ndi zofooka zina, makamaka opaleshoni yochepa kapena magetsi a Peak. Kuphatikiza apo, oyanjana ena osakanikirana alibe mphamvu zosunga mphamvu kapena mphamvu zochepa zobwezeretsedwa, kotero magetsi ofunikira monga owunikira ntchito. Ogwirira ntchito ogwirizana amapereka opaleshoni yapamwamba kwambiri komanso yotulutsa mphamvu ya Peak ndipo imatha kugwira katundu wambiri. Ngati ogwiritsa ntchito amakonzekera zida zapamwamba kwambiri monga mapampu, zomata, makina ochapira, komanso zida zamagetsi, wolowetsa ayenera kusangalatsidwa ndi katundu wambiri.
Wosakanizidwa wotulutsa mphamvu
Gwero: Kuwunika kwamphamvu kwa mphamvu, kusinthika kwamphamvu kwamphamvu ku Institute
DC yolumikizidwa ndi hybrid
Pakadali pano, ambiri osungira mphamvu zamagetsi mu malonda a DC kuti akwaniritse mawonekedwe ophatikizira a Photovoltaic ndi mphamvu zambiri, makamaka m'mayendedwe atsopano, ndikusavuta kukhazikitsa ndi mtengo wotsika. Mukawonjezera dongosolo latsopano, pogwiritsa ntchito njira yosungirako hybrid ndi mphamvu yobisala imatha kuchepetsa ndalama ndi ndalama zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito, chifukwa ogwirira ntchito amodzi angakwaniritse chiwongolero. Wowongolera ndi kusinthasintha kusintha mu dongosolo la DC ndi wotsika mtengo kuposa gulu lolumikizidwa ndi gulu lolumikizidwa mu dongosolo la ac yolumikizira, kotero yankho la DC ndi chotsika mtengo kuposa yankho la ac. Mu Colling dongosolo, wowongolera, batri komanso utoto ndi wolimba, ndipo kusinthasintha kuli wosauka. Kwa makina okhazikitsidwa kumene, zithunzi, mabatire, ndi ma infter zimapangidwa malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa katundu wa wogwiritsa ntchito ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, kotero ali oyenera kwambiri kwa olumikizana ndi DC ya hybrid.
Zogulitsa za DC-hybrid ndizomwe zimachitika kwambiri, ndipo opanga apakhomo adawawululira. Kupatula kwa amp, opanga ziweto zazikulu zokhala ndi ogulitsa hybrid, omweSinepnawonso adatumiza mabotolo ophatikizika, ndipo mawonekedwe a malonda ali okwanira. Woyambitsa matenda a Delid's hybrid amathandizira kuphatikiza ma ac polumikizana ndi DC, omwe amapereka kuyika kuyika kosavuta kwa ogwiritsa ntchito a ogwiritsa ntchito.Ma SU3, HAwei, Sineng yamagetsi, ndi zabwinoAphatikizidwe mabatire osungira mphamvu, ndipo kuphatikiza kwa batte kumatha kukhala mtsogolo.
Madera akulu opanga anzawo
Source: Masamba Ovomerezeka a Makampani Osiyanasiyana, Matumba A Haitong Surgung Institute
Zinthu zitatu mwa magawo atatu zamagetsi ndizofunikira kwa makampani onse, ndi deye imayang'ana pamsika wamagetsi otsika. Pakadali pano, zinthu zosawoneka bwino kwambiri za 10kW, zopangidwa pansipa 6kW ndizogulitsa zamagetsi zochepa, ndi 5-10kW. Deye wapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi zotsika kwambiri, ndipo zida zotsika 15kW zimayambitsa chaka chino chayamba kugulitsa.
Ogwiritsa ntchito okwatirana opanga osakanizidwa
Kutembenuka kwakukulu kwa zinthu zatsopano kuchokera kwa opanga zapakhomo kwafika pafupifupi 98%, ndipo nthawi yolumikizidwa ndi yosinthira komanso yosasinthika nthawi zambiri imakhala yochepera 20m. Kutembenuka kwakukulua jinlong, maviwa, ndi HuaweiZogulitsa zafika 98.4%, ndipoZosangalatsayafikanso 98.2%. Kutembenuka kwakukulu kwa mphamvu ya homai ndi deye ndi otsika pang'ono kuposa 98%, koma nthawi yopumira ndi yosinthira yosinthika ndi 40 yokha ya anzawo.
Kuyerekezera kwambiri kutembenuka kwakukulu kwamphamvu kwa olumikizana ndi mabizinesi osiyanasiyana
Source: Masamba Ovomerezeka a Kampani iliyonse, Campard Security Intersation Institute
Kuyerekeza nthawi yosinthira ma oyami a hybrid a makampani osiyanasiyana (ms)
Source: Masamba Ovomerezeka a Kampani iliyonse, Campard Security Intersation Institute
Zogulitsa zazikulu za opanga zapakhomo zimayang'aniridwa m'misika ikuluikulu zitatu za ku Europe, United States, ndi Australia. Msika wa ku Europe, zithunzi zachikhalidwe za ku Euroltal, Austria, Switzerland, Sweden, ndi Netherlands ndi misika yachitatu, yomwe imakonda zinthu zapamwamba. Opanga zachikhalidwe ndi zabwino ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi chidwi. Ginlang ikuthamangira, kudalira phindu la mtengo ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa zinthu zokwera kwambiri pamwamba pa 15kW kumakondedwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito. Mayiko akumwera kwa Europe monga ku Italy ndi Spain makamaka amafunikira zinthu zosakwatiwa.Zosangalatsa, Ginlang ndi Shouhangadachita bwino ku Italy chaka chatha, chilichonse chomwe chimawerengera pafupifupi 30% yamsika. Mayiko akum'mawa monga Czech Republic, Poland, Romania, ndi Lithuania makamaka amafuna zinthu zitatu, koma kuvomera kwawo kuli kochepa. Chifukwa chake, Shouhang adachita bwino pamsika uwu ndi mtengo wake wotsika. Mu kotala yachiwiri ya chaka chino, DeYE anayamba kutumiza 15kW zinthu zatsopano ku United States. United States ili ndi mphamvu zosungirako mphamvu zazikulu komanso zimakonda kupanga zida zapamwamba.
Zogulitsa zapakhomo zophatikizana ndi ogwiritsa ntchito panyumba
Source: Masamba Ovomerezeka a Kampani iliyonse, Campard Security Intersation Institute
Njira yogawanika ya batire ndiyotchuka kwambiri pakati pa oislekha, koma mu termwer in the batri yonse ndiye njira yakupanga mtsogolo. Othetsa osinthika osungira dzuwa amagawika m'magulu osakanizidwa osakanizidwa mosiyana ndi ma battery osungira makina (Bess) omwe amagulitsa ma trates ndi mabatire limodzi. Pakadali pano, ndi ogulitsa omwe amawongolera njira, makasitomala owongolera amakhazikika kwambiri, ndipo zopangidwa ndi mabatire osiyana ndi mabatire ndizodziwika bwino, makamaka pakukhazikitsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito. , ngati wothandizira m'modzi sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito mabatire kapena olumikizana, mutha kupeza wogulitsa wachiwiri, ndipo kubalaku kudzatsimikizika. Chichitidwe ku Germany, United States, ndi Japan ndi makina onse. Makina onse-amodzi amatha kusunga zovuta zambiri pambuyo-pambuyo pa malonda, ndipo pali zinthu zotsimikizika. Mwachitsanzo, chitsimikizo cha Moto chamoto ku United States liyenera kulumikizidwa ndi chinsinsi. Chikhalidwe cha ukadaulo chapano ndikuyenda m'makina amodzi, koma malinga ndi kugulitsa msika, mtundu wogawanika umavomerezedwa ndi okhazikika.
Opanga ambiri opanga ayamba kutumiza makina ophatikizika. Opanga mongaShohang Xinneng, Bratt, ndi Kehuaonse asankha izi. Malonda a Shoopang Xinneng Kugulitsa Batri mu 2021 kunafika pa ma PC 3,100, kuwonjezeka kwa nthawi 25 poyerekeza ndi zaka 20; Kusungidwa kwamphamvu kwa mphamvu mu 2021 malonda ogulitsa a batire panali ma seti 53,000, kutsitsa kanayi zaka 20 zapitazo. Ubwino wabwino kwambiri wamalonda ophatikizira mphamvu za Airo amayendetsa kukula kwa batri. Mu 2021, batire batire la ndege linali 196.99mwh, lokhala ndi ndalama zokwana 383 miliyoni, zoposa kawiri Makasitomala ali ndi kuchuluka kwa opanga omwe amapanga omwe amapanga mabatire chifukwa ali ndi ubale wabwino ndi opanga omwe amayambitsa ndipo amadalira zogulitsa.
Shouhang New Excement Colleger Country Reverae Costametional Courtive Costarts
RE: Eia, Hiong Securies Institute Institute
Ndalama zosungirako za batire za Air
Source: Zabwino Phocvoltaic Community, HAITOM ICURURIORARIITIONS Institute Institute
Mu njira ya DC yomwe imaphatikizira, makina ogulitsa magetsi apamwamba amakhala othandiza kwambiri, koma okwera mtengo kwambiri ngati akusowa batala kwambiri. Poyerekeza ndi ma batire 48v batter ya magetsi, mabatire ogwiritsira ntchito magetsi ali ndi mitundu yamagetsi ya 200-500v DC, kutsika kwamphamvu ndi mphamvu kwambiri, chifukwa Otembenuza a DC-DC akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mphamvu za magetsi kwambiri zimakhala ndi mitengo yapamwamba ya batri komanso mitengo yotsika kuposa makina otsika magetsi. Pakadali pano, mabatire ogwirira ntchito kwambiri amafunikira kwambiri komanso osakwanira, mabatire ogwirira ntchito kwambiri ndi ovuta kugula. Pankhani ya kuchepa kwa magetsi kwambiri, ndikotsika mtengo kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi otsika a batri.
DC Colling pakati pa zopondaponda ndi inverter
Gwero: Kuwunika kwamphamvu kwa mphamvu, kusinthika kwamphamvu kwamphamvu ku Institute
Gwiritsani ntchito dc yolumikizira olumikizana ndi hybrid
RE: Kuwunika kwamphamvu kwamphamvu, kusinthika kwamphamvu ku Institute
Ogwirizana ndi opanga zikuluzikulu kuchokera kwa opanga nyumba ndioyenera ku Grid Sypy. Mphamvu ya Mphamvu Yosunga Mphamvu ya zinthu zina ndizotsika pang'ono kuposa kuchuluka kwamphamvu, komaMphamvu Yosunga Mphamvu Yopatsa Zabwino Zatsopano Zatsopano, Jinlang, zotuluka, ndipo Hemai ndi ofanana ndi mtengo wabwinobwino, ndiye kuti, mphamvu sizimangolekeredwa mukamatha-gridi, motero oyendetsa mphamvu zosungiramo mphamvu zosungiramo mphamvu zosungira ndi zoyenera kuzimiririka.
Kuyerekeza ndi Mphamvu Yosunga Mphamvu ya Mphamvu ya Ormy Ormper Offler Orms Opanga Zapakhomo
Magawo a data: Masamba ovomerezeka a kampani iliyonse, ma hitong a nduna ya Haitong
Mutu wa AC
Makina ophatikizidwa a DC sioyenera kubwezeretsanso mapulogalamu omwe alipo kale. Njira ya DC Colling makamaka ili ndi mavuto otsatirawa: Choyamba, dongosolo lomwe likugwirizana ndi DC limakhala ndi mavuto omwe ali ndi vuto la magawo azomwe amangokhalira kusinthitsa dongosolo lomwe lilipo; Chachiwiri, kuchedwa kusinthira pakati pa gululi komanso cholumikizidwa ndi kutalika, komwe kumakhala kovuta kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito. Zochitika zamagetsi ndi wosauka; Chachitatu, ntchito zanzeru sizikhala zokwanira ndipo kuyankha kokwanira si kokwanira, kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu a macrocridi a mphamvu zonse zapanyumba zonse. Chifukwa chake, makampani ena asankha njira yolumikizira tercipe ya Ac, monga Youngng.
Njira yophatikiza a AC imapangitsa kukhazikitsa kwa zinthu kukhala kosavuta. Yugep amazindikira njira yamitundu iwiri polumikizira mbali ya ma AC ndi chithunzi cha zithunzi, kuchotsa kufunika kofikira pa bus ya Photovoltaic, ndikupanga kukhazikitsa kwa malonda kwa DC, Ikuzindikira kuphatikizidwa kwa grid kudzera mu kuphatikiza kwa mapulogalamu enieni ndi ma harrare kapangidwe ka milioni milioni. Kudzera muofesi yotulutsa mphamvu yosungira mphamvu ya mphamvu ndi kapangidwe ka mankhwala osokoneza bongo a magetsi ndi njira yogawitsira macrogerid kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi apanyumba oyang'aniridwa ndi bokosi la bongo limakwaniritsidwa.
Kutembenuka kwakukulu kwa zinthu zophatikizira za ac-compled pang'ono kuposa za olumikizana nawo. Jinlong ndi Wordwe aperekanso zinthu zophatikizidwa ndi ac-comment. Kutembenuka kwakukulu kwa zinthu zomwe zimaphatikizidwa kwa zinthu zophatikizidwa ndi 94-97%, zomwe zimatsika pang'ono kuposa zomwe zatsemphana. Izi ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikasinthe ziwiri zisanasungidwe mu batire mutatha kupanga magetsi, zomwe zimachepetsa kutembenuka kwabwino.
Kuyerekeza zinthu zophatikizidwa ndi act ac opanga zapakhomo
Source: Masamba Ovomerezeka a Makampani Osiyanasiyana, Matumba A Haitong Surgung Institute
Post Nthawi: Meyi-20-2024
