Nyocha nke US ebe nchekwa ụlọ

N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, US ebe nchekwa nchekwa ụlọ enweela uto siri ike. Dabere na data sitere na 2023, ikike ọhụrụ awụnyere anyị ebe nchekwa ruru 1,640 mw, otu afọ na 7%. Na ọkara mbụ nke 2024, ikike ọhụụ etinyere bụ 973 MWH, na-atụ anya ka etinyere ikike awụnyere elu dị elu, na-egosipụta ike na ike nke ahịa.

Ngosiputa ahia

Ahịa nke US ebe nchekwa na-eto eto, na-arịwanye elu, yana ezinụlọ nchekwa na nchekwa, ngwa nke sistemụ ike ji nke nta iji mee ka njikwa ike.

Stylelọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe

Industlọ ọrụ mmepụta nke ụlọ ebe nchekwa nke United States nwere ike kwụsiri ike ma kee ya ụzọ atọ:

Upstream: tinyere ndị na-emepụta ngwa ahịa na ebe nchekwa batrị na-akwado ndị na-emepụta ihe, na-ahụ maka inye akụrụngwa na ngwa ngwa maka sistemụ nchekwa ume.

Midstream: Ndị na-emepụta ụlọ ebe a na-edebe ụlọ na sistemụ, ọrụ maka nyocha na mmepe na mmepụta nke usoro nchekwa nchekwa.

Dowstruam: Ndị na-ere ahịa, ndị na-eweta ọrụ na ndị ọrụ ụlọ nke ngwaahịa nchekwa, na-ahụ maka ire, nrụnye na mmezi nke ngwaahịa.

Ahịa ịnya ụgbọ ala

Core na-anya ụgbọ ala nchekwa nke ụlọ ebe nchekwa na-abịa site na nnwere onwe na nchekwa. Morelọ ndị ọzọ na-achọkarị ime ka ike onwe ha ma belata ntụkwasị obi ha na sistemụ ike ọdịnala site na sistemụ nchekwa ọkụ, karịsịa n'akụkụ ndị na-enweghị ike ma ọ bụ ọdachi. Na mgbakwunye, mgbanwe ọnụahịa ọkụ eletrik bụkwa ihe dị mkpa na-akpụ akpụ na-eme ka ahịa na-eme. Site na ngwa zuru ebe a na-eme mgbanwe (dị ka ume nke anyanwụ), ụlọ nchekwa ebe obibi), ụlọ ebe nchekwa abụghị naanị na-enyere ezinụlọ aka iji ego ụgwọ ọkụ eletrik.

Ala gburugburu

Ọ bụ ezie na Iwu Iwu dị na United States agbatịwo n'okpuru mgbanwe nke gọọmentị dị iche iche, ụfọdụ ndị isi oche nwere ike imebi nkwado nke mmepe nke mmepe foto Phovoltaic na Efrcherk. Amụma ndị a na-enyere aka na-etolite uto nke ụlọ nchekwa nke ụlọ, karịsịa megide azụ azụ na-eto maka nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi na ike onwe gị.

Teknụzụ usoro

N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ihe kemịkal nke ụlọ ebe nchekwa ụlọ agbanweela. A na-eji Brosphate iron-ion jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ kpuchie batrị. Lithy Iron Iron phosphate na-aghọ omume ọhụrụ n'ahịa n'ihi nchekwa nchekwa ha dị elu, ọnụego dị ala na ndụ ogologo oge. Na mgbakwunye, ụlọ ọrụ Chinese na-achịkwa batrị phosphate nke lithium ironphate na-arụ ọrụ nke batrị nke imepụta batrị, na-achọ iji belata ndọtị mba ọzọ.

Mmechi

Ahịa nchekwa nke US ebe obibi nwere atụmanya sara mbara. N'agbanyeghị na nzuzo nke enweghị iwu na ahịa, ahịa ahụ ka jupụtara na ike. Na nkwado na-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu na ngwa ọrụ na-emeghachi omume, ahịa ụlọ nke ụlọ ga-adọtakwu ụlọ na itinye ego na ntinye na mmepe nke ahịa.